Opuntia subulata, also known as Eve’s Pin or Needle Cactus, is a distinctive and resilient cactus species native to the highlands of the Andes in South America. This cactus is characterized by tall, upright stems that can reach up to 4 meters in height in the wild, though it generally stays more compact when cultivated indoors. The stems are bright green, elongated, and ribbed, with prominent, pointed tubercles from which long, sharp spines and small, fleshy leaves emerge. The leaves are narrow and tapering, giving the cactus its “needle-like” appearance, although they eventually drop off as the plant matures. In the right conditions, Opuntia subulata can produce vibrant red or orange flowers, enhancing its bold visual appeal.
Caring for Opuntia subulata is simple. It thrives in bright, direct sunlight, making it an ideal choice for sunny windowsills or outdoor spots that receive full sun. Like most cacti, it prefers well-draining soil and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. This cactus is highly drought-tolerant and needs even less water during its dormant winter period. While it can adapt to a range of temperatures, it is best to protect it from freezing conditions. Opuntia subulata is a fast-growing species, and with proper care, it can become an impressive and architectural feature in any cactus or succulent collection. Its resilience and striking appearance make it a favorite among cactus enthusiasts.
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